Whether for security or just to make sure they've always got an open parking spot, many homeowners are installing automatic gates on their driveways. The extra assurance that your property can only be accessed by the people you invite is very desirable; an electric gate is a convenient and cost effective way to help meet you home security needs.
Types of Electric Gates Automatic gates operate in one of three ways. They can slide, they can swing, or they can lift. There are also a few variations on these three basic operating methods. After that, further choices can be made about materials and aesthetics. There are enough options available that it is very likely that anyone can find an electric gate that fits not only their needs, but their budget and style as well.
A gate is meant to ward off would be intruders, but for the people who reside behind the gate, its design shouldn't be obtrusive. The electric gate you choose should be suited to you and your property, not the other way around; basically, you shouldn't have to alter your property to install it.
Lift Gates Automatic gates that lift rather than slide or swing are common in urban areas where space to the side of the gate needs to be left unencumbered. Though some lift gates rise straight up, this is more common in commercial garages than it is in residences. A lift gate for your home will probably rise up and out; the only space that is taken up is above the driveway.
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Security Gate Slide Gates
The good thing about sliding electric gates is that they can work on an angle. If the area around your driveway has a slope to it, a slide gate will probably be the easiest to install without having to change the grade of your property. This will save you time and labor when it is put in. Sliding gates are often made as double gates, where each side slides away from the center. This is both an aesthetic choice as well as a practical one since the gate will open and close twice as quickly.
Swing Gates Swinging automatic gates are easy to put in and cost effective if your property is relatively flat. They have the simplest mechanics and, if conditions are appropriate, are good for a DIY project.
Gate Materials and Operations Electric gates are most often made of wood, aluminum, or steel. Aluminum is generally the least expensive, followed by wood. Some custom hardwood gates are very pricey; and those who want to bypass steel and go for true wrought iron (very rare, as most products marketed as "wrought iron" are actually steel) should be prepared for a phenomenal product, as well as a large bill.
Your gate opener should be as tough as the gate you purchase, and equally suited to the situation. A heavier gate will require a more heavy-duty gate opener; getting the wrong opener for the job could lead to property damage. There are many options that an automatic gate can come with such as a sensor that will open the gate on your way out as soon as you pull up to it, various entry security features, and in some cases, solar cells to recharge the opener's battery. Interested homeowners should discuss these options with the dealer before installation, as they are usually less expensive to put in with the gate rather than after the job is done.

Jon Nunan is a freelance writer who draws on his experience in construction, ranging from landscaping to log home building, for his articles on home improvement.